How to Handle Customs Inspection in Malaysia – Full Clearance Guide

How to Handle Container Inspection at Malaysian Ports + Customs Clearance Process


📌 1. What Is ''Container Inspection''?


When your cargo container arrives at a Malaysian port (e.g. Port Klang, Tanjung Pelepas), Customs may issue an inspection order. This can be random or triggered due to issues like under-declared value, high-risk goods, or incomplete documentation.


📌 2. What Should You Do if Your Container Is Inspected?



Stay calm and contact your licensed customs agent immediately.

It’s strongly recommended to appoint a licensed customs clearance agent (Ejen Kastam Berlesen) to handle the clearance. They are authorized to access the Customs system (SMK) and manage inspections and documentation.



📌 3. Required Customs Documents



(Chinese–English–Malay Translation)

Chinese Name

English Name

Malay Name

报关单

Customs Declaration (K1 Form)

Borang K1

商业发票

Commercial Invoice

Invois Komersial

装箱单

Packing List

Senarai Pembungkusan

提单

Bill of Lading

Bil Muatan

All four are essential and must be accurate.





📌 4. What Is the K1 Form?



The K1 Form (Borang K1) is the official customs declaration submitted to Malaysian Customs by your agent. It contains:

Field Name

Description

Importer Name

The registered name of the importer in Malaysia

Agent Name

The name of your licensed customs broker

HS Code

Harmonized System classification code

Description of Goods

Clear and concise product name

Country of Origin

Where the goods were produced

CIF Value

Cost + Insurance + Freight

Taxes & Duties

Customs duty, SST, excise if applicable

Transport Mode

By Sea / Air

B/L Number

Bill of Lading number

Container Number

The number of the container being inspected

✅ A reference number will be generated after K1 is submitted — this is essential for tracking and inspection.





📌 5. What Is an HS Code?



HS Code (Harmonized System Code) is a globally used classification for goods that determines:


  • Product category
  • Tax rate applicable in Malaysia
  • Whether special permits or licenses are needed



For example:

Product

HS Code

Description

Laptop

8471.30.00

Data processing machines

Food additives

2106.90.99

Other food preparations

Paints

3208.10.10

Polyester-based paint

⚠️ Incorrect HS codes can lead to:


  • Tax miscalculations
  • Penalties or re-declaration
  • Delays in clearance






📌 6. Special Goods Require Extra Documents



If you are importing the following, prepare extra documents:

Goods Type

Extra Required Documents

Malay Terms

Food Products

Health Certificates, MOH Import License

Sijil Kesihatan, Kelulusan KKM

Chemicals

MSDS, Classification Reports

Laporan MSDS

Branded Products

Authorization Letter, Trademark Proof

Surat Kuasa Pengedaran

❗ These may require approval from external bodies (e.g. MOH, MITI, SIRIM).





📌 7. Summary of the Inspection Process



  1. Receive inspection notice
  2. Customs agent submits K1 & documents
  3. Schedule physical inspection (unload container)
  4. Customs verifies items against documents
  5. If matched – release & clearance
  6. If mismatched – may incur tax, penalties, or hold






📌 8. Best Practices



✅ Always appoint a licensed customs broker

✅ Ensure declarations are accurate (especially value & HS Code)

✅ Prepare any extra certificates or licenses in advance

✅ Never under-declare or falsify documents — it increases inspection risk



27 May 2025