How to Handle Customs Inspection in Malaysia – Full Clearance Guide
How to Handle Container Inspection at Malaysian Ports + Customs Clearance Process
📌 1. What Is ''Container Inspection''?
When your cargo container arrives at a Malaysian port (e.g. Port Klang, Tanjung Pelepas), Customs may issue an inspection order. This can be random or triggered due to issues like under-declared value, high-risk goods, or incomplete documentation.
📌 2. What Should You Do if Your Container Is Inspected?
Stay calm and contact your licensed customs agent immediately.
It’s strongly recommended to appoint a licensed customs clearance agent (Ejen Kastam Berlesen) to handle the clearance. They are authorized to access the Customs system (SMK) and manage inspections and documentation.
📌 3. Required Customs Documents
(Chinese–English–Malay Translation)
Chinese Name |
English Name |
Malay Name |
报关单 |
Customs Declaration (K1 Form) |
Borang K1 |
商业发票 |
Commercial Invoice |
Invois Komersial |
装箱单 |
Packing List |
Senarai Pembungkusan |
提单 |
Bill of Lading |
Bil Muatan |
All four are essential and must be accurate.
📌 4. What Is the K1 Form?
The K1 Form (Borang K1) is the official customs declaration submitted to Malaysian Customs by your agent. It contains:
Field Name |
Description |
Importer Name |
The registered name of the importer in Malaysia |
Agent Name |
The name of your licensed customs broker |
HS Code |
Harmonized System classification code |
Description of Goods |
Clear and concise product name |
Country of Origin |
Where the goods were produced |
CIF Value |
Cost + Insurance + Freight |
Taxes & Duties |
Customs duty, SST, excise if applicable |
Transport Mode |
By Sea / Air |
B/L Number |
Bill of Lading number |
Container Number |
The number of the container being inspected |
✅ A reference number will be generated after K1 is submitted — this is essential for tracking and inspection.
📌 5. What Is an HS Code?
HS Code (Harmonized System Code) is a globally used classification for goods that determines:
- Product category
- Tax rate applicable in Malaysia
- Whether special permits or licenses are needed
For example:
Product |
HS Code |
Description |
Laptop |
8471.30.00 |
Data processing machines |
Food additives |
2106.90.99 |
Other food preparations |
Paints |
3208.10.10 |
Polyester-based paint |
⚠️ Incorrect HS codes can lead to:
- Tax miscalculations
- Penalties or re-declaration
- Delays in clearance
📌 6. Special Goods Require Extra Documents
If you are importing the following, prepare extra documents:
Goods Type |
Extra Required Documents |
Malay Terms |
Food Products |
Health Certificates, MOH Import License |
Sijil Kesihatan, Kelulusan KKM |
Chemicals |
MSDS, Classification Reports |
Laporan MSDS |
Branded Products |
Authorization Letter, Trademark Proof |
Surat Kuasa Pengedaran |
❗ These may require approval from external bodies (e.g. MOH, MITI, SIRIM).
📌 7. Summary of the Inspection Process
- Receive inspection notice
- Customs agent submits K1 & documents
- Schedule physical inspection (unload container)
- Customs verifies items against documents
- If matched – release & clearance
- If mismatched – may incur tax, penalties, or hold
📌 8. Best Practices
✅ Always appoint a licensed customs broker
✅ Ensure declarations are accurate (especially value & HS Code)
✅ Prepare any extra certificates or licenses in advance
✅ Never under-declare or falsify documents — it increases inspection risk
27 May 2025